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Author: WeBalkans

€1 billion Energy Support Package for the Western Balkans

On 6 December 2022, the European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen presented the Energy Support Package for the Western Balkans, at the EU-Western Balkans Summit in Tirana. It consists of€1 billion in EU grants to help the Western Balkans addressing the immediate consequences of the energy crisis and build resilience in the short to medium term.

The first half of the package consists of €500 million in budget support to mitigate the economic and social impact on vulnerable households and SMEs and support the energy transition and security of the region. 90% of the funds will be disbursed already in January 2023, while the rest will follow later in 2023/early 2024 against the successful implementation of national action plans, tackling the energy crisis, by the six Western Balkan partners.

The second half of the package consists of €500 million to advance in energy diversification, renewable energy generation and gas and electricity interconnections through the Western Balkans Investment Framework (WBIF). The package covers an allocation of €100 million replenishment of the Regional Energy Efficiency Programme (REEP), another €170 million in EU grants for public and private sector blending, and up to €230 million of EU funding for six guarantee schemes supporting the energy sector. Most of this funding package was already approved by the WBIF Operational Board pertaining to Blending on 5 December 2022 in Brussels.

EU invests €91 million in Kosovo railways to help improve connectivity with Europe

The EU Ambassador in Kosovo, Tomas Szunyog, and Kosovo Prime Minister, Albin Kurti, marked today in Fushë Kosovë/Kosovo Polje the beginning of the EU co-funded works on the rehabilitation and upgrade of 34 kilometres of railway running between Fushë Kosovë/Kosovo Polje and Mitrovicë/a.

 

The total value of works to be conducted over the next 15 months amounts to €68 Million, of which the EU is providing 27, through its Economic and Investment Plan for the Western Balkans, and European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the European Investment Bank (EIB) the remaining EUR 41 million. “We are now starting to rehabilitate and upgrade the second section of the regional Railway Route 10 in Kosovo which is part of the Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) and connects Kosovo with the region and the rest of Europe,” said Szunyog.

 

The Railway Route 10 that runs from North Macedonia, over Kosovo, and into Serbia is 256 kilometres long; 148 of those are in Kosovo. The upgrade of the first section from the border with North Macedonia to Fushë Kosovë/Kosovo Polje, 66 kilometres long, started in August 2019 and should be completed by the end of 2023, while the preparations for the upgrade of the third section from Mitrovice/a onward are ongoing.

 

The Railway Route 10 was generally in a poor condition with severe structural constraints that limited traffic speeds to 60 km/h. Its rehabilitation is the first major investment in the railway sector in Kosovo and includes the replacement of outdated switches, tracks and sleepers, and the renovation of tunnels and bridges.

Commission publishes new report on culture for sustainable development in EU actions

The European Commission published on 9 December 2022 a report on the cultural dimension of sustainable development in EU actions.  
The report emphasises the indispensable role that culture plays in the implementation of EU policies, programmes and initiatives related to the UN’s 2030 Agenda on sustainable development. The Commission identifies key areas where it would be strategic to reinforce the collaboration with cultural and creative sectors as to leverage sustainable development. It explains from different perspectives and policies, how uniquely positioned the cultural and creative sectors are to interpret and put in place the economic, social and environmental dimensions of the 2030 Agenda. The EU Voluntary Review on the implementation of sustainable development goals, to be presented to the UN High-level Forum mid-2023, can benefit from the suggestions contained in the report.  
The report also complements and addresses some of the recommendations of the Open method of coordination (OMC) working group of member states on the cultural dimension of sustainable development, which published its report ‘Stormy times. Nature and humans: cultural courage for change’ on 20 September 2022. It also follows up on the results from UNESCO’s MONDIACULT 2022conference, which called for culture to be included as a specific objective in its own right among the next United Nations Development Goals.

Two cities short-listed to become European Capital of Culture 2028 in a candidate country

Budva, Montenegro and Skopje, North Macedonia have been shortlisted in the competition for the title of European Capital of Culture 2028 in an EFTA/EEA country, candidate country or potential candidate. A panel of 10 independent experts recommended the shortlist following a one-day digital meeting. The Commission invited applications from interested cities in December 2021. Budva (Montenegro) and Skopje (North Macedonia) submitted applications by the deadline of 11 November 2022.  
Being shortlisted for the title can result in significant cultural, economic and social benefits for the cities concerned, providing that their bid is part of a longer-term culture-led development strategy. The cities have until the summer 2023 to complete their applications. The panel will meet in September 2023 to recommend one city to become, in 2028, the third European Capital of Culture in an EFTA/EEA country, candidate country or potential country, after Novi Sad (Serbia) in 2022 and Bodo (Norway) in 2024.  
In the same year, there will be two other European Capitals of Culture, one in the Czech Republic (Bromouv and Budweis have been short-listed in October 2022) and one in France (the pre-selection meeting will take place in early March 2023).

EU: Candidate Status – Message of Head of EU Delegation to BiH and EU Special Representative in BiH, Ambassador Johann Sattler

Dear citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina!

 

I am happy to share joy with you that Bosnia and Herzegovina received the candidate status for EU membership!

 

United in diversity is the guiding principle and fundamental value of the EU. Bosnia and Herzegovina and the EU rest on the same foundations – the principle “united in diversity” is our common value, strength and treasure.

 

This country is full of energy and talent. Wherever you go in this country, you will find cultural heritage and natural beauty, achievements in arts and sports, innovation and tradition – and most importantly, an unwavering spirit.

 

Candidate status is our sign that we believe in this country and that we share your hopes for a better future. Stronger protection of human rights, more trust, effective fight against corruption, functional public institutions, stronger economy, better health care and education.

 

It is an encouragement for all citizens who know that the path to the EU is the path to a better Bosnia and Herzegovina. But it is also a message to political leaders to turn a new page and implement the necessary reforms that will bring good to the citizens and bring Bosnia and Herzegovina closer to the EU.

 

We know that there are many challenges ahead, but the new political momentum is here. Let’s use it!

 

We believe in this country. A country that has always been in the heart of Europe!

Prize-winning Bottle Number Four

The EU helps a Montenegrin winery grow its business.

Goran Radević is a medical doctor with experience of working in four continents. He left his home country, Montenegro, at a young age and for over 27 years worked in countries such as the Cayman Islands, China, Oman, South Africa, and the United States of America.

 

Goran had always had the idea that one day he would return to his home country and build a winery. Wine-making was traditional in Goran’s family and his love for wine-making started before he even turned five years old. His maternal grandfather owned a vineyard and was an expert in wine-making. “I learned vine grafting before I learned reading and writing,” says Goran.

However, starting his own vineyard would not be easy as it needed significant investment. Nevertheless, as the years passed, the thought of it turned in to a compulsion and finally, along with his family, Goran made the big decision to go back to Montenegro and start his dream company. The financial investment and passion were there, but this was not going to be an easy ride for Goran and his wife.

“There were lot of challenges: the first bottles were produced in a garage and without any expert support.”

They planted the first vines in 2007, and by 2009 they had their first harvest, and the first bottle came out. “There were lot of challenges: the first bottles were produced in a garage and without any proper expert support,” says Goran. Yet, remarkably, the taste was great and the product was a candidate for success. That year, Goran managed to send samples of his initial product to a wine tasting competition in a well-known restaurant in Manhattan. There were seven competitors and bottle number four was theirs, remembers Goran. “All of the five jury members, who were owners of well-known restaurants, marked bottle four as the best. I guess it was beginner’s luck,” he smiles.

Immediately, they started export of their wine to the USA, but they faced some problems. A number of elements – from the quality of the label to the quality of the bottle cap – were not compatible with international standard requirements and they realised they should give more attention to these issues. Goran’s wife, who is of American origin, took over the marketing section of the company. They started using high quality bottle caps from France and label paper from Germany. Soon, success was imminent as the company started to export to Germany, Scandinavia, Switzerland, and even Japan.

As the market was growing, in 2011 Goran and his wife decided to engage professional consultants to ensure sustainable growth of their business. They contracted an agronomist and a highly qualified technologist with long years of national and international experience. Both of them helped turn the winery into a recognised international brand.

“Thanks to the EU’s support, I could use the money planned for these necessary investments in other parts of the business operation.”

About the project

Part of the Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA) designed to support reforms in countries in the process of joining the EU, the Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance for Rural Development (IPARD) focuses on the agri-food sectors and rural areas of those countries. Through this tool, the EU provides beneficiaries with financial and technical help to make their agricultural sector and rural areas more sustainable, aligning them with the EU’s common agricultural policy.

In the winery’s journey to success, they also had the support of the European Union. In 2018 they applied to the EU-funded Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance for Rural Development (IPARD) programme and they were granted support for procurement of machinery such as a forklift, a tractor, a vibro-cultivator, a vineyard plough, and a power harrow. With the slowing down of business during the pandemic, this support came just at the right time. “Thanks to the EU’s support, I could use the money planned for these necessary investments in other parts of the business operation,” says Goran.

Goran has four children and his youngest son Luka is studying Wine Technology at the agricultural faculty in Belgrade. “I dreamed of this winery for 27 years and worked hard to save the money for starting it. My son is going to inherit this and continue the tradition. This makes me extremely happy and fulfilled,” says Goran.

RHP Delivers keys to 44 newly built apartments in Subotica, Serbia

Keys to 44 newly-built Regional Housing Programme (RHP) apartments have been delivered to refugee families in Subotica, Serbia. To date, more than 6,800 RHP homes have been allocated to beneficiaries across Serbia, one of the RHP’s four partner countries.

 

In addition to the beneficiaries themselves, attendees at the ceremony for delivery of the keys included Nataša Stanisavljević, Commissioner for Refugees and Migration of the Republic of Serbia; Stevan Bakić, Mayor of Subotica; Emanuele Giaufret, Ambassador and Head of the European Union Delegation to the Republic of Serbia;  Christian Ebner, Austrian Ambassador to Serbia; Daniel Mohseni, Second Secretary at the German Embassy in Serbia; Ivana Jelić, Assistant Durable Solutions Officer, at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Serbia, and Dušan Kovačević, Head of the Public Sector Projects Implementation Unit Ltd.

 

On behalf of the European Union – the main donor to the RHP – Emanuele Giaufret congratulated the families on their new homes and reflected on the role of the EU and its partners in providing housing facilities for numerous refugee families. It is a great pleasure to hand over keys to 44 families who will thus start a new life,” he said. These families suffered a lot during the wars of the 1990s in Yugoslavia, and now they are finally facing the future and a better life.”

YEA Debate Club event on World AIDS Day in Skopje

On the initiative of Mila Mladenova, a medical student and Young European Ambassador (YEA) from North Macedonia, Europe House in Skopje organised a discussion on 1 December for World AIDS day. The aim of the discussion was to raise awareness about HIV/AIDS, providing fact-based and practical information about the topic as well as helping to break the stigma about people living with HIV/AIDS.
 
Speakers included EU Ambassador to North Macedonia David Geer, doctors, and representatives of civil society, who all shared with the participants relevant information about HIV, AIDS, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, student activities and projects regarding HIV/AIDS, social work with HIV positive people, their challenges and needs and measures to be taken to improve the status of people living with HIV/AIDS.
 
World AIDS Day was the first ever global health day and on 1 December each year since 1988, the world unites in the battle to end the AIDS epidemic. World AIDS Day offers the world the opportunity not just to mourn and honour those who have died from this disease, but also to raise awareness about the ongoing need for prevention and education, stigma reduction, and a greater understanding of how AIDS continues to affect public health across the globe.

RCC hosts the second Butterfly Innovation and Business Forum in Sarajevo

The Second Butterfly Innovation and Business Forum took place from 6-7 December in Sarajevo. It was hosted by the Regional Cooperation Council (RCC) in partnership with the EU4DigitalSME – Innovation and Digitalisation in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in BiH – project implemented by GIZ and the  Enterprise Europe Network.

 

This year’s Forum focused on promoting sustainable models of academic and business cooperation and the power of Digital Innovation Hubs, start-ups, partnering with higher education institutions, and outstanding innovative initiatives making waves across South-East Europe. Captivating speakers shared their first-hand transformative experiences in line with the motto “Imagine. Innovate. Create…”

 

The Forum gathered an impressive group of innovation practitioners who shared lessons learned about developing innovation ecosystems and academia-business cooperation. This activity is part of the Common Regional Market Action Plan, and is co-financed by the European Union.

Over 200 firms in North Macedonia improve competitiveness with EU and EBRD support

More than 200 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in North Macedonia have successfully implemented investment projects and become more competitive thanks to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) SME Competitiveness and the European Union (EU)-supported SME Competitiveness Programme.  
The programme, which started in 2019, combines EBRD loans and EU-funded grant incentives which are on-lent to small businesses in partnership with local commercial banks. A total of €51 million in loans was extended to small businesses in North Macedonia for 316 investment projects. The majority of these investments were in manufacturing, transport, retail and services, and food industries, and more than 60 per cent of them were for SMEs located outside the capital city.  
SMEs were able to apply for funds to invest in new equipment and upgrades to help them boost their productivity, cut operational costs, increase energy efficiency and improve their alignment with EU standards. In addition to loans, SMEs benefited from grant incentives funded by the EU and worth up to 15 per cent of the total loan amount.  
Improved access to finance has helped SMEs to go beyond their usual operations and invest in becoming more competitive in local and EU markets.  
The EBRD’s SME Competitiveness Programme has been implemented in all Western Balkans countries, with the aim of helping them improve access to finance for local SMEs. So far, more than 850 businesses have benefited from the regional programme.