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Author: WeBalkans

YEA joins Roma Holocaust Memorial Day

Since 2010, young Roma and non-Roma have been coming together every year to commemorate the anniversary of 2 August – the Roma Holocaust Memorial Day. This year, the International Roma Youth Network Ternype gathered around 150 young people from across Europe in Krakow and Auschwitz-Birkenau, including one of our Young European Ambassadors (YEA) from Albania, Olta Shehu.

 

The event named Dikh he na bister (“Look and don’t forget” in Romani) is part of the Roma Genocide remembrance initiative. This aims at raising awareness among young Europeans, civil society and decision-makers about the Roma Genocide, as well as about the challenges of antigypsyism and other forms of racism in Europe today. The event is a space of learning about the past, as well as of reflection about the role of young people in Holocaust remembrance.

 

It aims to build the capacity of youth activists and youth organisations, and to motivate them to take an active role in promoting remembrance education and beyond at local, national and international levels. This mobilisation greatly contributed to the recognition of 2 August as European Roma Holocaust Memorial Day by the European Parliament in 2015.

 

The educational event in Krakow also includes other activities spread over five full programme days where Olta and other young people from many countries will have an opportunity to learn about the Holocaust and antigypsyism and human rights today.

 

The YEA platform is a creative network of young activists from across the Western Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia). DIKH HE NA BISTER was founded by ternYpe International Roma Youth Network and its member and partner organisations in 2010, and is co-organised with the Documentation and Cultural Centre of German Sinti and Roma and in cooperation with the Council of Europe, also receiving funding support from the EU.

Gradiška Bridge completed with EU grant contribution of €3.2 million

The completion of works on the cross-border bridge in Gradiška, one of the most important projects on the River Sava connecting Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, was marked on 29 July. The European Union co-financed the construction of the bridge with €3.2 million in grants combined with a €5.6 million favourable loan from the European Investment Bank (EIB).  
The 430-metre bridge will connect the Route 2a motorway in Bosnia and Herzegovina with the expressway in Croatia that is under construction and which will run from the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina via Okučani to the border with Hungary. Together with the border crossing, the bridge will provide a connection to the Trans-European Core Network on Corridor Vc and become a game-changer for the local economy.  
Once opened for transport, the Gradiška Bridge will significantly reduce waiting times at the border and facilitate a faster and safer route for businesses and citizens of BiH and the region, leading to improved growth and new job opportunities. The project is an important step towards the integration of the Western Balkans within the European Union’s Connectivity Agenda, intended to improve infrastructural links in the region.  
This is the second cross-border bridge over the Sava River co-financed by the European Union in BiH. Last year saw the opening of the bridge, motorway and border crossing in Svilaj for which the European Union provided €25 million in grants.  
The EU has so far allocated over €640 million in grants for 19 projects in BiH in the transport sector, including several sections on Corridor Vc, but also railways, waterways, and ports. The country has greatly benefited from the EU Connectivity Agenda and now also from the Economic Investment Plan.

Promoting human rights in a traditional environment

An organisation in Albania helps promote human rights and youth volunteerism with the support of an EU-funded project.

The municipality of Dibër is located in a mountainous region on the bank of the Black Drin River in northeast Albania, close to the border with North Macedonia. Dibër is heavily affected by emigration, in particular of young people, many of whom do not see a future in the region. However, a local non-governmental organisation, Local Action Group (LAG), has been working for years now to make the place interesting for youngsters by offering them an opportunity to contribute to society and be more active.

Erblina is a 21-year-old from Dibër currently studying medicine in Tirana. She has been part of the Local Action Group since she was 16 years old, and continues to contribute when she comes home for the holidays. She explains that she has been an activist since the ninth grade. ”I benefited a lot from volunteerism: it helped shape me as a person. There is also this great feeling when you help and your contribution yields results,” she says.

“We decided that we needed to do something to fill the gap, through advocacy and lobbying for human rights.”

Capacity building for strengthening local action

The Local Action Group was founded in 2016 by Kimete Mazari. Back then, Kimete was working as a teacher and for the International Red Cross. She explains that Dibër is one of the poorest regions in Albania, where apart from poverty there are also issues with the traditional mentality that has an impact on human rights. She saw that there was very little being done to address this issue. “So, we decided that we needed to do something to fill the gap, through advocacy and lobbying for human rights,” she says.

Being a local organisation in a remote location, Kimete and her friends had very little experience of what was needed to run an NGO, and few opportunities to gain the necessary skills. Luckily for them, a chance was provided by the EU-funded Technical Assistance to Civil Society Organisations (TACSO) project whose mission is to improve capacity and strengthen the role of civil society organisations in the Western Balkans.

With the knowledge gained through TACSO, the LAG has been able to implement and contribute to the community through projects focused on human rights and other topics. Their first project, which was focused on prevention of family violence, and was also funded by the EU, is one of the most important ones for Kimete. She explains that because Dibër is a very traditional region, women were highly reluctant to speak out about cases of family violence and abuse from the men in their families.

“It is very difficult for women in rural areas to speak about or seek help on the topic of violence. The fact that we were a local organisation was highly beneficial in this regard as we had easier access to households and visited house by house, and talked to many vulnerable women and supported them in many ways,” she says.

“The EU TACSO project has been with us since day one, and they have been essential to our success.”

About the project

Technical Assistance to Civil Society Organisations in the Western Balkans and Turkey (TACSO) is a regional project funded by the European Union that improves capacities and strengthens the role of civil society organisations (CSOs). The project assists CSOs to take an active part in democratic processes in the region, and it also stimulates an enabling environment for civil society and pluralistic media development.

The project works in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey. TACSO is a part of the Civil Society Facility EU mechanism that provides support to CSOs in those countries that are not yet part of the EU. CSOs play an important role for the EU as key actors in supporting their country’s accession process.

 

For Kimete, the organisation’s greatest success may be the involvement of young people in their activities. The organisation currently has over 300 active volunteers who contribute on a regular basis. “Dibër doesn’t have any youth organisations or representation of youth at local level. By including them in our organisation’s activities we provided them an opportunity to help others but also an opportunity for their voice to be heard,” says Kimete.

However, Kimete emphasised that without the support of TACSO perhaps none of these projects would come to life. TACSO trained her team in many ways, including on project proposal writing, financial management of projects, the best ways to use volunteers, digital outreach communication techniques and many other useful skills. “The EU TACSO project has been with us since day one, and they have been essential to our success,” she says.

EU adopts the IPARD III programme for Montenegro

The European Commission has adopted the IPARD III programme for Montenegro, worth €63 million, for the period 2021-2027. The benefits offered by the IPARD III programme were presented to the general public at a ceremony organised at the Patrimonio winery, which is an IPARD beneficiary in Bobija, Cetinje.  
Montenegro is currently using the remaining available funds from the IPARD II programme, which can formally be used until the end of 2023, so the funds from the new IPARD III programme will be used after this deadline. In her address, EU Ambassador to Montenegro Oana Cristina Popa mentioned the EU’s more than 250 investments in agriculture through the IPARD II programme.  
“I am very happy that today we celebrate the adoption of IPARD III. Agricultural production and agro-processing in Montenegro should be adapted and improved in order to be ready and competitive for the European market when the country becomes a full member state of the EU. Our IPARD programmes give you an additional chance to increase agricultural production and reduce the dependency on food imports. I encourage Montenegrin farmers and agro-processors to make full use of IPARD II and the upcoming IPARD III, as well as encouraging the Ministry to prepare the implementation of the new measures of IPARD III in a timely manner and show that it manages EU funds and requirements well,” said EU Ambassador to Montenegro Oana Cristina Popa.

Renovation of Borići migrant reception centre thanks to the EU

On 21 July, the newly renovated Borići migrant reception centre in Bihac was inaugurated. The reconstruction of the façade cost more than BAM 200,000 and the entire reconstruction as well as the running costs for the temporary reception centre, totalling more than €1 million, were financed by the European Union.

 

The city of Bihac began accommodating migrant and refugee families with children in December 2018. Since then, the Borići former student dormitory has been used as an accommodation centre for families with children, unaccompanied and separated children and other vulnerable migrants. The building is a landmark for the citizens of Bihac and the renovation means that when the site is not needed anymore for hosting migrants, the building will be returned to the city in a better state than before.

 

The European Union has provided financial and technical assistance worth over €100 million to support Bosnia and Herzegovinian authorities to ensure adequate assistance to migrants, asylum seekers and refugees. The Borići reception centre currently accommodates 243 migrants, mostly families with children from Afghanistan, Burundi, and Cuba.

EU-supported EU4AGRI project launches a new public call

The EU-funded EU4AGRI project has launched a public call for grants to support the introduction of standards and certification in agricultural and food production.  
Under this call, the European Union will support business entities in the agri-food sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina to introduce certain standards in their operations or secure certification of their products, services or production processes. The call aims to strengthen the agricultural and food industries, to improve quality, hygiene, traceability and food safety, to increase competitiveness, and to facilitate access to markets.  
The call is open for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, crafts/entrepreneurs and cooperatives engaged in production and/or processing of agricultural products for human consumption, and associations gathering producers/processors for group certification.
 
The total amount offered through the call is BAM 1 million, and grant funds per application can range from BAM 5,000 to BAM 50,000, with mandatory co-financing for 30% of the total value of eligible project costs.

Affordable and healthy food for young people

An EU-funded project supports vocational high schools to produce healthy and allergen-free food.

Obesity is an increasing phenomenon among young people in Bosnia and Herzegovina and in Serbia. According to scientific papers produced in both countries, almost 15% of young people struggle with obesity and over 35% of them are in what is described as a pre-obese condition. On the other hand, up to 10% of the population are not tolerant of certain foods, manifesting allergic reactions that impair health. The scientific research concludes that the main cause of this is increased consumption of fast food and members of the non-governmental organisation, Limitless Association, from Serbia have taken action to contribute to changing this situation for better.

Along with two secondary vocational schools from the cross-border cities of Ruma in Serbia and Zvornik in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Limitless Association have initiated a project aimed at stimulating the employment of young people in the cross-border area by offering new gastronomic products. Along with employment, the project also aims to create a healthy and safe food range for young people and vulnerable groups, with affordable price and reach.

“Unfortunately, in the cross-border area, healthy food and allergen-free food is almost non-existent, and we had to take action.”

New nutritious adventures

Jovan Jovanović is the project manager at Limitless Association. He explains that their idea was to combine the objective of increasing employment for young people in the cross-border region with a mission to provide healthy food for young people, and in particular for young people from vulnerable groups with financial challenges. “Unfortunately, in the cross-border area, healthy food and allergen-free food is almost non-existent, and we had to take action,” says Jovan.

The Branko Radičević Secondary Vocational School from Ruma and the Petar Kočić Secondary Vocational School from Zvornik are both part of the project and both offer catering training and decades of experience in working with young people. However, they lack equipment and current expertise on teaching students to prepare healthy food. The project initially helped them to renovate their kitchens, equipping them with up-to-date equipment. Following this, the project launched two training and professional assistance programmes for teachers and students alike on healthy nutrition and allergen-free food.

The healthy food produced by students at the schools will be offered in the school restaurants at an affordable price. Jovan explains that these restaurants will be registered as social enterprises, which will also ensure their sustainability. The restaurants will be non-profit but with the income that they generate they will be able to buy quality raw material for preparing the food. At the same time, students will gain considerable experience, so by the time they graduate they will be ready for the labour market.

“The support from the EU was crucial in undertaking this project, as neither the schools nor local governments would have been able to implement the project otherwise”

About the project

The EU-funded “Healthy and safe gastronomic products as potential for new employment” has been supported as part of the Cross-border Programme Serbia – Bosnia and Herzegovina 2014- 2020 under the Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA II), allocations for 2016, 2017 and 2018. The project started in May 2022 and it is expected to be finalised by the end of 2022.

The Limitless Association has identified a lack of organic, healthy and allergen-food beyond the schools in the cross-border region so the project will also undertake activities to promote the specialist knowledge of these schools’ graduates in the job market. The project will launch a web market portal for caterers which will allow employers to connect directly with qualified students whose expertise will be guaranteed by the school.

This project has been funded by the European Union with over €250,000. Jovan explains that without the EU support none of this would have been possible. “The support from the EU was crucial in undertaking this project, as neither the schools nor local governments would have been able to implement the project otherwise,” he says. He hopes that the activities undertaken as part of the project will serve as an example for schools in other cities in Serbia, and that the government will use these examples to multiply this project.

YEAs meet Western Balkan Youth orchestra

On 19 July, a group of Young European Ambassadors (YEAs) from Kosovo visited the Western Balkans Youth orchestra in their final rehearsal session before their concert in Pristina. The group included Amina Kaja, Desantila Muriqi, Eris Cunaku, and Jora Zeneli. They had a chance to talk about the YEA network and possible cooperation opportunities with the members of the orchestra.

 

The Western Balkans Youth Orchestra is an initiative by Artium Eudora, a Pristina-based NGO that promotes the arts as a tool for individual and social progress. The orchestra went on tour for the first time in October 2021, and in May 2022 it played on Europe Day in Novi Sad. After the Pristina concert, the orchestra continued its tour to Skopje and Novi Sad and will continue to Mostar (26 July) and Kotor (28 July). In August, the young musicians will perform for German audiences with concerts in Aachen, Berlin, Essen, Kassel, and Königswinter.

 

The 2022 WBYO tour has been made possible with the support of the European Commission, the EU in Kosovo and North Macedonia, several Rotary Clubs of the Aachen region, Engagement Global, the Foreign Ministries of Germany and Luxembourg, the Embassy of the Czech Republic in Kosovo, and the Austrian Cultural Forum in Serbia.

EU launches call to support civil society in Serbia

The EU Delegation to Serbia has launched a new call for proposals for civil society organisations. The EU-funded call for proposals is worth €4.8 million and aims at empowering civil society in Serbia to actively participate in decision making by further stimulating an enabling an environment for civil society, thus strengthening Serbia’s EU integration process.

 

Specifically, this call will further strengthen the overall capacity of civil society via an EU National Resource Centre. It will also increase the capacities of grassroot and informal groups for advocacy and monitoring of reforms and Serbia’s EU integration process through flexible financial support to developing CSOs and informal groups. It will put focus on strengthening under-developed civil society in specific sectors and assisting the transformation of informal groups into organised CSOs.

 

Emanuele Giaufret, EU Ambassador to Serbia, said: “Democracy is stronger when civil society is strong and able to strengthen transparency and accountability of public authorities, and promotes active engagement of the citizens within their communities for inclusive and participatory processes. I am very proud the EU will continue to support Serbian civil society and contribute to making it more effective and sustainable. An empowered civil society is a crucial component of any democratic system and should be recognised and treated as such by all stakeholders, including state institutions.”

 

Following a steady increase in the longer-term, the annual EU contribution will reach €5.5 million amounting to a total EU contribution to civil society in Serbia of €17 million over a three-year period. This assistance will be provided through a mix of funding modalities to respond to the specific needs of different types of CSOs in terms of size, levels of capacity and geographic presence.

 

There will be continued outreach to smaller organisations, in particular through financial support to developing CSOs and third parties and flexible support mechanisms.

European Spaces of Culture: 11 new project ideas shortlisted

A jury of six experts has shortlisted 11 project ideas for European Spaces of Culture to be developed into concrete projects for 2023. Following a call for ideas, the Preparatory Action European Spaces for Culture has selected these outstanding project ideas, including a project idea from Bosnia and Herzegovina, to encourage new forms of collaboration in cultural relations.

 

Other shortlisted project ideas come from countries worldwide, including Angola, Bangladesh, China, Colombia, Palestine, and Turkmenistan.  The selected project teams have now been invited to further develop their ideas into concrete proposals.

 

In September, representatives of the project teams will meet in an online Spaces Lab to discuss the process, their partnerships and evaluation models. The final selection of projects will be done before the end of the year and the projects are expected to be implemented between January and October 2023.

 

The European Spaces of Culture Preparatory Action (2019-2023) is testing innovative collaboration models in cultural relations between European and local partner organisations in countries outside the EU. The action and its pilot projects aim to seek new ways of collaboration in cultural relations, reflecting the EU strategic approach to international cultural relations. Seventeen pilot projects worldwide have already been implemented or are in the process of implementation.