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Author: WeBalkans

EU in Kosovo joins the Ministry of Justice in the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence campaign

With the aim to helping raise awareness about the need to prevent and report any form of gender-based violence, the EU in Kosovo, Switzerland, and UNDP, joined forces with the Kosovo Ministry of Justice and NGO Integra in implementing this year’s 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence campaign.

 

This global campaign, initiated back in 1991, traditionally runs from 25 November, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, to 10 December, International Human Rights Day, and addresses all forms of violence against women including sexual and domestic violence against women and girls.

 

In Kosovo, it will include a large number of communications and outreach activities coordinated by the Ministry of Justice, such as, among others, roundtables with judges, prosecutors, women and girls, municipal visits, theatre plays, TV spots, and projection of messages on the Government buildings.

Council agrees negotiating mandate on visa free travel on Kosovo

EU member states’ ambassadors today agreed the Council’s negotiating mandate on a regulation on visa free travel for holders of passports issued by Kosovo. On the basis of this mandate, the presidency will start negotiations with the European Parliament.

 

The draft rules would allow Kosovo passport holders to travel to the EU without a visa for a period of stay of 90 days in any 180-day period. Under the Council position, the exemption from the visa requirement would apply from the start date for the operation of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) and in any case no later than 1 January 2024.

An ex-coal mine reworked as North Macedonia’s first large solar plant

EU support for diversification of energy sources.

Towering over the brambles and scrub of the valley is a huge old thermal power plant chimney. This Oslomej coal-fired power plant in Kičevo, North Macedonia was commissioned in the early 1980s and was the pride of the then Republic of Macedonia. In the decades that followed, the plant declined until there were only a few veteran workers leaving in the buses at the end of a shift. The 125MW plant was kept on a reduced working footing mainly as a reserve in case of problems elsewhere in the system. However, what has gone on in the surrounding scrubland has been an exciting development that will help North Macedonia move decisively forward with decarbonisation.

The Western Balkan countries are still heavily reliant on coal, particularly lignite. In 2016, 16 of the coal power plants around the Western Balkans emitted as much sulphur dioxide as all of the 250 power plants in the European Union. In North Macedonia almost half of the country’s energy came from coal as recently as 2018 and the country was heavily dependent on fossil fuels. There were then two thermal powerplants which ran on lignite – REK Oslomej in Kičevo, and REK Bitola – and Skopje was named the most polluted capital in Europe.

“This power plant is an example of decarbonisation and transition to renewable energy sources both in North Macedonia and in the region. This is the first power plant to be built on a former coal mine dump in the Western Balkans.”

However, North Macedonia was keen to diversify its energy sources and clean up its air, and now this ambition is becoming a reality. The country’s first large-scale solar plant, Oslomej 1, was financed with the support of the European Union, Western Balkans Investment Framework (WBIF) bilateral donors and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and is now connected to the grid and producing clean electricity.

The 10MW facility was built at the former Oslomej lignite mine. The EBRD provided a  €5.9 million loan, and the €8.7 million project includes a €1.6 million grant from the Western Balkans Investment Framework. “This power plant is an example of decarbonisation and transition to renewable energy sources both in North Macedonia and in the region. This is the first power plant to be built on a former coal mine dump in the Western Balkans,” says Aleksandar Stefanovski, engineer for new technologies at Power Plants North Macedonia.

“There is a future in green energy. We see the positive side because it should provide permanent, secure employment to the workers since those facilities last for 25 to 35 years. It is a very comfortable place for a person to reach retirement age and enjoy job security.“

About the project

In February 2022, the European Commission unveiled a €3.2 billion investment package to support 21 transport, digital, climate and energy connectivity projects in the Western Balkans. This is the first major package of projects under the EU’s ambitious Economic and Investment Plan for the Western Balkans, which the Commission adopted in October 2020 and the projects are designed to bring tangible benefits to all six partners in the region. The Oslomej 1 solar power plant is one of these 21 flagship projects, selected for EU financing through the WBIF in 2022. The project has been identified as “Flagship 4 – Renewable energy” in the EU’s Economic and Investment Plan for the Western Balkans 2021-2027.

The project plans to construct a second photovoltaic power plant, Oslomej 2, as a continuation of this one. This will have a capacity of 10 megawatts. Together, the two power plants will produce energy for 5,000 households in Kičevo and the region. “There is a future in green energy. We see the positive side because it should provide permanent, secure employment to the workers since those facilities last for 25 to 35 years. It is a very comfortable place for a person to reach retirement age and enjoy job security,” says Čedomir Arsovski, head of development and investment at the Oslomej Energy and Mining company.

Additional investments in solar power plants are planned in North Macedonia. The WBIF has already approved financing for an extension of the plant in Oslomej 2 and the construction of a new plant in Bitola for a combined total capacity of 30MW. The EU is supporting this investment with a €5.1 million investment grant.

Commissioner Várhelyi visits Bosnia and Herzegovina to discuss EU reform priorities, migration and energy security

EU Commissioner for Neighbourhood and Enlargement Olivér Várhelyiis travelling to Bosnia and Herzegovina from 28 to 29 November 2022 to discuss EU reform priorities and discuss wider cooperation in key areas, in particular on migration.  
Following the European Commission’s recommendation on candidate status, Commissioner Várhelyi will meet in Sarajevo with the members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina and officials to discuss next steps and reforms related to the countries EU path. Commissioner Várhelyi will also discuss cooperation on migration management and attend a signing ceremony between Bosnia and Herzegovina’s Ministry of  Security and the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) on stepping up voluntary and non-voluntary returns, supported by the European Commission with €500,000 funding.  
The Commissioner will also officially open FabLab, one of the key digital hubs supported by the EU4DigitalSME project to increase the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises.

A Bosnian company qualifies for the World Cup in Qatar

A small fashion company from Travnik in Bosnia and Herzegovina is exporting goods to Qatar with the help of the EU.

Mirela Džinić is the founder and creative director of the fashion company Senses from Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina. She says that the members of her family who were into sewing clothes instilled in her a love for creative work and fashion since her early youth. However, given the circumstances following the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina she had to accept the first job that she came across, which was an administrative position in the local branch of a bank. “Although I longed to work in a business related to fashion, I had no option. Opportunities were scarce and I was lucky to get this job at the bank,” she says.

Mirela kept this job for over ten years, and she would probably have stayed for the rest of her life if the bank had not gone bankrupt and been closed. She was in her thirties, the mother of two girls, and jobless, and needed to find a solution. Eventually she got a job with a textile factory, where she worked for over two years in various positions. “It was a different world completely. I worked as a project coordinator, modeler, constructor and technologist. I covered the whole cycle from the idea to the sample and to serial production and distribution,” she says.

“The training cycle provided by the EU-funded project was really creative and inspiring and increased my ambition and motivation to start something of my own.”

Two years later, with a feeling of fulfilment and a need to explore more as she felt that she had nothing more to give to this company and nothing new to learn, she decided to make the big brave leap to opening her own company. The practical experience, the motivation and creativity were there, but Mirela was lacking experience in management and fundraising to start a new company. Right at that time she came across an EU-funded project that supported start-ups with management training and initial funding for the launch of their business endeavours. The project supported her with learning to think like an entrepreneur and trained her on the whole business cycle, starting from the basic business idea and going on to business plan, target groups and marketing plan. “The training cycle provided by the EU-funded project was really creative and inspiring and increased my ambition and motivation to start something of my own,” says Mirela.

She chose to develop an idea based on children’s fashion, as according to her something like that was missing in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and she launched her company, Senses. Along with her team she developed a unique gift package of children’s clothes which was something totally new on the market, and success followed immediately after presenting the product to the market. “The idea was to start a small but high-quality brand that is competitive with the international and other brands on the market. By using high quality raw material, unique designs and handcraft we have achieved that,” says Mirela.

“As a small company from Travnik, being recognised by a market such as Qatar – that can afford to buy products from any brand in the world – was a privilege and meant a lot to us.”

About the project

EU4Business is an EU project that aims to strengthen Bosnia and Herzegovina’s capacity for economic growth and employment by fostering competitiveness and innovation in selected sectors. It has a budget of €16.1 million: €15 million funded by the European Union and €1.1 million by the Federal Republic of Germany.

EU4Business is part of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development’s Local Development Strategies – Local Self-Government and Economic Development Programme in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The EU support and progress for Senses continued even after the initial start-up process. This year, the EU in Bosnia and Herzegovina decided to support a number of small companies for promotion of their brands by connecting them with online influencers. Senses was among the companies selected to be part of this programme. Mirela was paired with an influencer, a mother of two girls, who was willing to promote Senses products.

Apart from the anticipated increase of social media presence and turnover in the local market, in Mirela’s words the other thing that happened was something extraordinary . A lady of Bosnian origin living in Qatar, who happened to be following the influencer, saw the brand and decided to contact Mirela for a business deal. The deal resulted in the production and shipment of the first load of Senses products to the international market. “As a small company from Travnik, being recognised by a market such as Qatar – that can afford to buy products from any brand in the world – was a privilege and meant a lot to us,” says Mirela.

The first shipment was of children’s clothes with designs related to the World Cup. Having been very satisfied, the partner from Qatar has already ordered a second shipment which will be based on another theme and delivered in 2023.

EIB Global provides €50 million for integrated municipal water and sanitation services in North Macedonia

European Investment Bank (EIB) Vice-President Lilyana Pavlova has visited North Macedonia to reaffirm the Bank’s longstanding commitment to supporting the country’s sustainable growth, through investments in vital infrastructure and close cooperation with local partners. On this occasion, the Bank signed an investment of €50 million to construct and refurbish water supply, wastewater and flood protection infrastructure, available to the country’s 80 municipalities. This funding will help improve the coverage, quality and climate resilience of water and sanitation services, while protecting public health and the environment. The project will benefit some 700 000 people, create new economic opportunities and strengthen climate change resilience for around 40% of country’s population.

 

Selected municipalities will be able to utilise the funds to install and modernise water and wastewater infrastructure, distribution and collection networks, as well as emergency flood protection measures. North Macedonia’s Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning will implement the municipal water investment programme with technical support from the EIB equivalent to €1.2 million. This action forms part of the Economic Resilience Initiative, aimed at mobilising additional financing to support growth, vital infrastructure and social cohesion in the Western Balkans.

YEAs participate at the Youth Conference 2022 in Kosovo

Young European Ambassadors (YEA) Djellza Ibrahimi, Endrit Tasholli, Eris Çunaku, Suhel Ahmeti, Agon Rexhepi, Besfort Spahijaj participate at the Youth Conference 2022, organized by the Ministry of Culture Youth and Sport of Kosovo. The conference brought together around 200 young people, leaders of public institutions, civil society, youth centres and international partners to discuss the improvement of youth policies.

 

The conference consisted of four informative panels on different topics mainly related to government, local mechanisms and international organizations in relation to youth. The YEAs had the opportunity to listen to the panels and ask questions. Panel discussion topics included: Entrepreneurship for young people, Local mechanisms, Reform in Education, International Organizations Programs for the youth.

 

Conclusions and recommendations from the conference included invitation for greater cooperation between youth and institutions, the imperative need for new frameworks and regulations for youth, the need to set budget lines for youth, the need to increase youth participation in politics and similar.

Creative Europe call for cooperation projects

A Creative Europe call for cooperation projects will support projects to carry out a broad spectrum of activities and initiatives involving artists and stakeholders active in different cultural and creative sectors. With a budget of €60 million, the action will foster cooperation between organisations active in the field of culture, to increase the European dimension of creation and circulation of European artistic content as well as to encourage the development, experimentation, dissemination or application of new and innovative practices.

 

European cooperation projects are open to all the cultural and creative sectors. However, as this action is part of the Culture strand of the programme, projects with exclusively audio-visual content and/or exclusively composed of organisations from the audio-visual sector are not eligible to apply.

 

The deadline for applications is 23 February 2023.

600,000 KM for the improvement of occupational health and safety in the agri-food sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina

A public call for participation in the technical support and grants award programme as part of investment support for the purpose of improving occupational health and safety (including protection measures against COVID-19) in the agri-food sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina has been published within the EU4BusinessRecovery project, which is co-financed by the European Union and the Federal Republic of Germany.  
By publishing this public call with a value of 600,000 KM, the European Union will enable companies to participate in a programme that includes training and technical and financial support in relation to occupational health and safety. Following participation in the training and technical support offered by the project, companies will qualify for financial support in the form of investments amounting to between 10,000 and 30,000 KM, which will be used to implement the recommended occupational health and safety measures (including also measures against COVID-19).
 
Selected companies will participate in free training on legal aspects and the importance of applying occupational health and safety measures. In addition to this, the companies will also be provided technical support in order to assess the current state of occupational health and safety, verify working environment conditions and be provided with recommendations for the improvement of working environment.

EU allocates BAM 3.5 million in support of primary agricultural production

As part of the EU-funded EU4AGRI project, a public call has been launched to support investments in primary agricultural production.  
BAM 3.5 million is available under this public call, with grant amount per application ranging from BAM 15,000 to BAM 300,000. The applicant must ensure own co-financing for any single project for a minimum of 35% of the total amount of eligible costs of the proposed investment, except for the fruit and vegetable production sector where own co-financing should be a minimum of 30%.
 
Eligible applicants for grants under this support measure are independent entrepreneurs, cooperatives and companies.  
The deadline for applications is 15.00 on 31 January 2023.