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Albania

Albania is a candidate country for EU membership. The EU is Albania’s primary political and economic partner, and its largest donor and investor. To help the country progress on its EU path, the EU provides financial assistance in a wide range of areas – from agriculture to transport, green energy to support for entrepreneurs, and much more.
This goes hand-in-hand with support for improvements that are necessary to meet EU standards, in areas like the judiciary and public administration. In this way, EU is contributing to improve the quality of life and opportunities for Albania’s citizens.

KEY MILESTONES

Jul 2026

9th Accession Conference provisionally closing chapters 25, 26 and 30.

Chapter 25 – Science and Research
Chapter 26 – Education and Culture
Chapter 30 – External Relations

May 2026

8th Accession Conference setting the Closing Benchmarks for the Rule of Law under Cluster 1 – Fundamentals.

Nov 2025

7th Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 5 – Resources, agriculture and cohesion.

Oct 2025

Albania receives funds under the Reform and Growth Facility for the Western Balkans.

Sep 2025

Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 4 – Green agenda and sustainable connectivity.

May 2025

Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 3 – Competitiveness and inclusive growth.

Apr 2025

Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 2 – Internal market.

Dec 2024

Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 6 – External relations.

Nov 2024

Albania joins the geographical scope of the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) schemes.

Oct 2024

European Commission approves Albania’s Reform Agenda.

Oct 2024

Accession Conference opening negotiations on Cluster 1 – Fundamentals.

Nov 2023

Completion of the screening process.

Sep 2023

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 6 – “External Relations”

Sep 2023

Final bilateral screening meeting on cluster 4 – “Green agenda, sustainable connectivity”

Jul 2023

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 5 – Resources, agriculture, cohesion

Jul 2023

Submission of the screening report on Cluster 1 – “Fundamentals” to the Council

Jun 2023

Final bilateral screening meeting on cluster 3 – “Competitiveness, inclusive growth”

Mar 2023

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 4 – “Green agenda, sustainable connectivity”

Mar 2023

Final bilateral screening meeting on cluster 2 “Internal market”

Jan 2023

Final bilateral screening meeting on cluster 1 “fundamentals”

Oct 2022

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 3 – Competitiveness and inclusive growth

Oct 2022

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 2 – Internal market

Sep 2022

First explanatory screening meeting on Cluster 1 – Fundamentals

Jul 2022

Inaugural meeting of the screening process

Jul 2022

Intergovernmental Conference on accession negotiations with Albania.

May 2021

Commission informs Council that Albania has met the remaining condition to be fulfilled prior to the holding of the first Inter-Governmental Conference

Oct 2020

Commission adopts an Economic & Investment Plan to support and bring the Western Balkans closer to the EU.

Jul 2020

Presentation of the draft negotiating framework to the Member States.

Mar 2020

The Council decides to open accession negotiations.

Feb 2020

Revised methodology

Revised methodology, presented by the Commission, to drive forward the enlargement process with a stronger political steer and in a more credible, predictable, dynamic way.

May 2019

The European Commission recommends opening accession negotiations.

Jun 2018

The Council sets out the path towards opening accession negotiations.

Apr 2018

The Commission repeats its unconditional recommendation to open accession negotiations.

Jun 2014

The Council granted the candidate status to Albania in June 2014.

Nov 2013

The EU and Albania hold the first meeting of the High Level Dialogue on Key Priorities.

Oct 2012

European Commission recommends that Albania be granted EU candidate status, subject to completion of key measures in certain areas.

Feb 2011

An action plan addressing the 12 key priorities identified in the European Commission opinion is adopted by Albania.

Dec 2010

Visa free regime for Schengen area introduced for all Albanian citizens having a biometric passport.

Nov 2010

European Commission delivers opinion on Albania’s EU membership application.

Apr 2009

Albania submits its application for EU membership.

Apr 2009

Stabilisation and association agreement enters into force.

Jan 2008

EU-Albania visa facilitation agreement enters into force.

Jan 2007

IPA funds available to help Albania prepare for membership.

Dec 2006

Interim agreement enters into force.

Jun 2006

Stabilisation and Association Agreement and Interim Agreement is signed.

May 2006

EU-Albania Readmission Agreement enters into force.

Jun 2004

Council adopts European partnership with Albania.

FACTS AND FIGURES

These infographics are based on latest available statistical data produced by Eurostat (2019).

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CONTACTS

Europe House Albania

Rruga Papa Gjon Pali II, Tirana, Albania